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Author Topic: Determining weight carrying ability
Mike
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posted 07-04-2006 09:02 AM     Profile for Mike     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
Having just had an argument with the bathroom scales and realising that I am worryingly close to the 210lb mark (without harness) I was wondering how people approached determining the weight that their horses can bear for the activity they are doing?

Personally at the moment I am just doing skill at arms for 30-45 minutes several times a week without harness with a few other "ordinary" disciplines thrown in. My mount is 15.2hh and of heavy weight build (cob x clyde) but I am a bit concerned that adding even partial harness may be a bit of a strain, haven't ridden fully "tooled up" before and was wondering what anybody else thinks or has experienced regarding this?

Thickness of the canon bone and height are both factors often cited in judging what weight a horse can handle, but was wondering how people who have specifically ridden in harness approach it?


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Macha
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posted 07-04-2006 10:14 AM     Profile for Macha   Author's Homepage     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
Hi there, being in a place (Ireland) where perfectly ordinary sized people routinely ride enormous great hunters of 17.2hh + and with legs like tree trunks because the horses are "up to weight", I have some sympathy with those of us who are trying to ride horses of a more historically accurate size (i.e. smaller). Tall horses arn't necessarily stronger because they are bigger. A shetland pony can carry an adult; many thoroughbreds can't. Icelandic ponies average 13.2hh and carry, at speed, big men all day long. Quarter horses arn't generally tall either. How much weight your horse is comfortable carrying will be determined by him (or her). If your horse seems happy, he probably is.
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Mike
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posted 07-04-2006 11:29 AM     Profile for Mike     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
Hi there

I think you are right - was maybe just trying to ease my conscience a bit! After all as you say it's not height that is the factor more build and capacity. I think there is also a modern tendancy to underestimate what weight horses can carry judged purely on the height.

I have ridden a Welsh Sec D previously quite alot that managed to fly around and mess about so I couldn't have been that much a burden!


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Angelique
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posted 07-05-2006 07:40 AM     Profile for Angelique     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
Mike, may I suggest the following article to you. Also included in the article are several other links on other equine weight bearing studies. Remember also that a shorter heavy boned horse will be able to carry more than a taller lighter boned horse. A shorter back helps too, long backed horses tend to be weaker in the loins which affects their weight bearing ability.

How much weight can an Icelandic horse carry?

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Dahlin', this can't be real emergency, I only brought one bottle of bourbon and one bottle of Tabasco...


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Mike
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posted 07-05-2006 12:23 PM     Profile for Mike     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
Thanks very much! That's a really useful article that makes alot of sense
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Angelique
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posted 07-05-2006 03:00 PM     Profile for Angelique     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
You're welcome, glad I could help out a bit.

Macha is right about Quarter Horses too. A good foundation-bred will carry a 200 lb man in a 70 lb roping saddle from dawn to dusk all week and still have plenty of go for team penning on Friday night

Furthermore, British Cavalry mounts frequently carried rider and gear in the 270 to 280 range in the 19th century. The "type" most preferred is what most of us would think of as a "heavy hunter."

The most important thing to remember with horses is that taller does not necessarily mean stronger

[ 07-05-2006: Message edited by: Angelique ]

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Dahlin', this can't be real emergency, I only brought one bottle of bourbon and one bottle of Tabasco...


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Steenie
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posted 07-21-2006 10:36 AM     Profile for Steenie     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
I am new to this Forum, so I hope it is ok to add my 2 cents to this.

Weight/loadings of horses is point of discussion world wide. In all armies there has always been a habit of overloading mounts and the British Army at the turn of the C19/20th century was such a culprit. However, that overloading can almost be exused, when you think the of the serious jobs horses had to do. They were not pets or hobby horses. The argument and reason then cannot apply now. Still, whilst this - overloading- was going on, there were voices of common sense and wisdom within the armies of Europe. In the late 1890's Maj General Smith of the Royal Army Vetinary Corps said that a horse that carries more than 20% of his total body weight would not survive a campaign season(and how true his words were when we look what happened in the South African campaign a few years later). At the same time Col Gen, Rosenburg of the Prussian Cavalry was saying that a 1:5 ratio was as heavy as you should go in loading. Both of these guys knew their stuff. In modern days this ratio is very much applied for working horses at British Horse Society establishments.

If we apply the above equation to Henry VIII, we know how heavy he was as we have the armour he would have worn at Tourney in the Tower of London.He came in around 100kg. If we then add his armour, horse tack, barding, weaponary etc, the total weight would be 200kg. On the 20% rule this means his horse would have had to have weighed 1000 kg. Not a small 14:2 dragged out for the day but a bloody big war horse. Not a horse that couldn't move at any speed like a draught but something nimble enough to get down the list at a good turn of speed.

In my groups the 20% rule is strictly applied.

I hope my thoughts on this have not led me into hot waters. Such sailings were not my intention.

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Der seig wird unser sein


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Angelique
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posted 07-21-2006 01:26 PM     Profile for Angelique     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post   Reply With Quote
In addition to the weight, I think that a fair part of the horse loss on the South African campaign was African Horse Sickness.

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Dahlin', this can't be real emergency, I only brought one bottle of bourbon and one bottle of Tabasco...


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